Rotator Cuff Injuries
Rotator Cuff Injuries1

What are Rotator Cuff Injuries?

The rotator cuff is a group of four muscles and their tendons that stabilize the shoulder joint and enable a wide range of shoulder movements. Rotator cuff injuries can occur due to acute injuries, such as falls, or chronic wear and tear from repetitive movements. These injuries can range from inflammation (tendinitis) and partial tears to complete tears of the tendons.

Causes

Acute Injury

Sudden trauma, such as a fall or lifting a heavy object, can cause tears.

Repetitive Stress
Repetitive overhead movements, often seen in sports (e.g., baseball, tennis) or occupations (e.g., painting, carpentry), can lead to wear and tear over time.
Degeneration
Age-related degeneration of the tendons, particularly common in people over 40.
Bone Spurs
Bony growths can develop on the shoulder bones and rub against the rotator cuff tendons, leading to tears.
Rotator Cuff Injuries2

Symptoms

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Shoulder Pain: Pain when lifting or lowering the arm, especially during overhead activities.

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Weakness: Weakness in the shoulder, making it difficult to perform daily tasks.

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Limited Range of Motion: Reduced ability to move the shoulder, particularly with rotational movements.

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Night Pain: Pain that worsens at night or when lying on the affected shoulder.

Diagnosis of Rotator Cuff

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Medical History and Physical Examination: Assessment of symptoms, range of motion, and strength.

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Imaging Tests: X-rays to check for bone spurs or other abnormalities, and MRI or ultrasound to visualize the tendons and detect tears or inflammation.

Glenoid Labral Tears

When to See a Doctor

Consult a doctor if you have:

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When your shoulder pain is severe

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Persistent by significant weakness

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Persistent by significant numbness

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Pain spreading down one or both arm

Treatment Options

Non-Surgical Treatments:
  • Rest: Avoiding activities that aggravate the injury.
  • Medications: NSAIDs to reduce pain and inflammation.
  • Physical Therapy: Exercises to strengthen the shoulder muscles and improve flexibility.
  • Heat and Ice Therapy: Applying ice to reduce swelling and heat to relax muscles.

Pain Interventions

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Regenerative therapy : Platelet-rich plasma(PRP), Prolotherapy help in natural healing with minimal side effects.

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Steroid Injections : Corticosteroid injections to reduce severe inflammation and pain.

Frozen Shoulder injuction

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Prevention

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Regular Exercise : Strengthening shoulder muscles and maintaining flexibility.

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Proper Technique : Using proper techniques in sports and daily activities to avoid strain.

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Ergonomics : Ensuring proper posture and ergonomics at work to reduce stress on the shoulder.

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Warm-Up and Stretching : Performing warm-up exercises and stretching before physical activities.

Conclusion

Rotator cuff injuries can significantly impact daily activities and quality of life, but with proper diagnosis and treatment, most individuals can recover and regain shoulder function. Early intervention, a tailored treatment plan, and preventive measures are crucial for successful recovery and long-term shoulder health. If you experience symptoms of a rotator cuff injury, consult our specialists at ALGOS for comprehensive care and personalized treatment options.

Conditions We Treat

Effective Pain Treatments

At ALGOS, we specialize in treating a wide range of chronic pain conditions without the need for surgery to help you achieve lasting relief and regain your mobility.

Located centrally on Cunningham Road in Bengaluru, our clinic is easily accessible from all parts of the city, ensuring high-quality pain management services are available to everyone.

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